Achievements in the Surgical Treatment of Aneurysms of the Infrarenal Region of the Abdominal Aorta

Namazov Ilgar, Namazova Kamala, Guliyev Rasim, Aslanov Azer, Ahmadov Sadiq, Ahmadova Ulviyya, Murvaladova Narmin, Ibrahimova Gulnar

Abstract

The article’s topic is devoted to the surgical treatment of aneurysms of the infrarenal aorta, the achievements we have achieved in the perioperative period, and the prevention of possible complications that may arise in the postoperative period. For this purpose, clinical materials from 125 patients were analyzed. Operation “Resection of the aneurysm using a synthetic aortic prosthesis” in 34 patients; “thromboendarterectomy from the abdominal aorta, biiliac bifemoral synthetic aortic prosthesis” was performed on 91 patients. In patients, the operation was performed using combined epidural intubation anaesthesia. The duration of the operation was 293.0±11.87 minutes. The Cell-Saver apparatus was used for autotransfusion. The average volume of blood loss was 3252.5±219.12 ml. Mortality in the postoperative period occurred in 3.2% of patients. Cause of death; “Thrombohemorrhagic syndrome” developed as a result of internal bleeding in 1 patient; 1 patient had “intestinal obstruction”, and 2 patients had “acute myocardial infarction, pulmonary-heart-renal failure”.